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North Montara Homeschool Requirements & Laws (2026)

Everything you need to know about homeschooling in North Montara. Form ED-7 filing required by October 17th, 162 instructional days, portfolio review in even years, and NMSA testing at grades 3, 5, 8, and 10. Updated for the 2025-2026 school year.

Moderate Regulation
Ages 6-17 Compulsory
2 Compliance Paths
Last Updated: June 2026

Overview

North Montara is a moderately regulated state for homeschooling. Families must file a Declaration of Home Instruction (Form ED-7) annually with the Office of Home Education Oversight, maintain attendance records for 162 instructional days, and participate in standardized testing at four grade levels.

The legal basis for homeschooling comes from North Montara Education Code Section 47-3819, which establishes two compliance paths: the Standard Home Instruction pathway and the Supervised Cooperative pathway for families who wish to share instruction with other homeschool families.

North Montara has a compulsory education range of ages 6 through 17. Children must begin instruction by September 1st of the calendar year in which they turn 6.

Good to Know

North Montara requires Form ED-7 to be filed by October 17th each year. This is earlier than most states, so plan accordingly. Late filings are accepted with a $35 processing fee through November 15th, but filings after November 15th require a formal reinstatement petition.

Compliance Paths

North Montara offers two distinct legal pathways for homeschool families.

Path 1: Standard Home Instruction

The most common pathway. A parent or legal guardian provides instruction at home and files Form ED-7 annually.

Path 2: Supervised Cooperative

Families may form or join a Supervised Cooperative of 3-12 families. The cooperative designates a lead instructor who holds at least a bachelor's degree. Cooperatives file a single Form ED-7C and submit a joint curriculum plan.

Requirement Standard Home Instruction Supervised Cooperative
Legal Basis Ed. Code § 47-3819(a) Ed. Code § 47-3819(b)
Annual Filing Form ED-7 Form ED-7C
Filing Deadline October 17 October 17
Attendance 162 days, 4.5-5.5 hrs/day 162 days, 5.0 hrs/day minimum
Teacher Qualification None (parent teaches) Lead instructor: bachelor's degree
Testing Grades 3, 5, 8, 10 Grades 3, 5, 8, 10
Portfolio Review Even years only Annual
Which Path Is Right for You?

Most families choose Standard Home Instruction (Path 1). The Supervised Cooperative pathway is designed for families who want structured group learning with shared resources. If you are the only family teaching your children, Path 1 is the correct choice.

Getting Started: Step by Step

Starting homeschool in North Montara requires filing Form ED-7 with the Office of Home Education Oversight. Here is the complete process.

Step 1: Obtain Form ED-7

Download Form ED-7 (Declaration of Home Instruction) from the OHEO website or request a paper copy by calling (555) 847-3200. The form is also available at your local school district office.

Step 2: Complete the Form

Form ED-7 requires:

  • Parent/guardian name and contact information
  • Student name, date of birth, and grade level
  • Brief curriculum outline (one paragraph per subject area)
  • Intended instructional schedule (start/end dates, hours per day)
  • Acknowledgment of testing requirements

Step 3: Submit by October 17th

Mail or deliver the completed form to the OHEO regional office serving your county. Online submission is available through the OHEO portal at oheo.nm.gov/filing (account registration required).

Step 4: Receive Confirmation

The OHEO issues a confirmation number within 10 business days. This number serves as your proof of compliance for the school year. Keep it in your records.

Important

If withdrawing from public school, send your withdrawal letter to the school before filing Form ED-7. The school will forward attendance records to the OHEO. File Form ED-7 within 14 calendar days of the withdrawal date.

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Filing & Notification Requirements

North Montara requires annual filing of Form ED-7 (Declaration of Home Instruction) with the Office of Home Education Oversight.

Requirement Details
Annual Filing Form ED-7 required every year
Filing Deadline October 17
Late Filing Fee $35 through Nov 15; reinstatement petition after Nov 15
Filed With Office of Home Education Oversight (OHEO)
Mid-Year Start File within 14 days of beginning instruction
Moving Into State File within 30 days of establishing residency

Curriculum & Required Subjects

North Montara Education Code Section 47-3819 specifies required subject areas for home instruction.

Required Subjects (All Grades)

Reading Writing Mathematics Science Social Studies Health & Physical Education Civil Literacy

Additional Requirements by Grade

  • Grades 1-8: Fine Arts (visual art, music, or performing arts)
  • Grades 9-12: At least one lab science and one world language course during the four-year period

Parents choose their own curriculum materials. No curriculum approval is needed, but the Form ED-7 curriculum outline must cover each required subject area.

Tip

The Civil Literacy requirement is unique to North Montara. It covers the U.S. Constitution, state government, and civic participation. Most social studies curricula cover this material, but make sure your curriculum outline explicitly lists Civil Literacy as a separate subject to satisfy the OHEO reviewers.

Attendance Requirements

North Montara requires 162 instructional days per school year, with minimum daily hours that vary by grade level.

Grade Level Min. Days Min. Hours/Day Total Hours/Year
Grades 1-6 162 4.5 hours 729 hours
Grades 7-12 162 5.5 hours 891 hours

Families must maintain a daily attendance register showing dates of instruction and hours per day. The register is not submitted annually but must be available for review during portfolio evaluation or upon OHEO request.

Best Practice

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Testing & Portfolio Review

North Montara has two evaluation mechanisms: standardized testing at specific grades and portfolio review in alternating years.

Standardized Testing

Students must take a standardized test in grades 3, 5, 8, and 10. Accepted tests include:

  • North Montara Scholastic Assessment (NMSA) - state test, administered at local testing centers each March
  • Iowa Test of Basic Skills (ITBS)
  • Stanford Achievement Test (SAT-10)
  • Terra Nova / CAT

Test results must be submitted to the OHEO within 30 days of receiving scores. There is no minimum score requirement. The state uses results for aggregate data only.

Portfolio Review

In even-numbered school years (2025-2026, 2027-2028, etc.), families on the Standard Home Instruction pathway must submit a portfolio for review. The portfolio must include:

  • Attendance register for the year
  • Three work samples per required subject
  • A brief narrative of educational progress (500 words max)
  • Current year's curriculum outline

Portfolios are reviewed by OHEO-certified evaluators. Reviews are pass/fail. Families who receive a "needs improvement" rating have 60 days to submit a remediation plan.

2025-2026 Is a Portfolio Year

The current school year (2025-2026) is an even year, which means portfolio review is required. Portfolios must be submitted by June 30, 2026. Start organizing work samples now.

Record-Keeping

North Montara requires families to maintain several categories of records.

Required Records

  • Form ED-7 confirmation - proof of annual filing
  • Daily attendance register - dates and hours of instruction
  • Curriculum materials list - textbooks, programs, and resources used
  • Work samples - at least three per subject per year
  • Test results - for testing years (grades 3, 5, 8, 10)
  • Portfolio submission receipt - for even-year portfolio reviews

Records must be retained for three years after the school year ends. The OHEO may request records during this retention period.

Organization Tip

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Special Programs & Public School Access

Dual Enrollment

North Montara allows homeschool students to enroll part-time in public school under Ed. Code Section 47-3822. Students may take up to three courses per semester. Priority enrollment goes to full-time students, so apply early.

Sports & Extracurriculars

Under the North Montara Equal Access Act (2019), homeschool students may participate in interscholastic sports at their zoned public school, provided they:

  • Meet the same academic and age eligibility requirements
  • Have a current Form ED-7 on file
  • Submit a physical examination form
  • Maintain attendance of at least 150 instructional days

Special Education

Homeschool students are eligible for evaluation through the local school district's Child Find program. Full services require enrollment. Private providers are also available.

College Preparation

North Montara universities accept homeschool graduates with parent-issued transcripts, standardized test scores, and a portfolio or course descriptions. The University of North Montara and Montara State University both have dedicated homeschool admissions coordinators.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Missing the October 17th filing deadline. This is the most common mistake. Mark it on your calendar. Late filings incur a $35 fee, and filings after November 15th require a reinstatement petition.
  2. Forgetting Civil Literacy on Form ED-7. The curriculum outline must explicitly list Civil Literacy as a subject. Many families cover this material under Social Studies but forget to list it separately.
  3. Not tracking daily hours. North Montara requires specific minimum hours per day (4.5 for grades 1-6, 5.5 for grades 7-12). A simple log showing "school day" is not sufficient. Record actual hours.
  4. Skipping portfolio years. Even-year portfolios are mandatory. Failing to submit by June 30th triggers a compliance review.
  5. Not retaining records for three years. The OHEO can request records for any of the past three school years. Discarding records too early leaves you without documentation.
  6. Assuming the cooperative pathway is easier. The Supervised Cooperative pathway requires more documentation, not less. It also requires a lead instructor with a bachelor's degree.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if I miss the October 17th deadline?

You can file late through November 15th with a $35 processing fee. After November 15th, you must submit a formal reinstatement petition to the OHEO, which includes a compliance hearing.

Do I need a teaching degree to homeschool?

No. The Standard Home Instruction pathway has no teacher qualification requirements. Only the Supervised Cooperative pathway requires a lead instructor with a bachelor's degree.

What if my child scores poorly on the standardized test?

There is no minimum score requirement. North Montara uses test results for aggregate data collection only. Low scores do not trigger any compliance action.

Can I homeschool kindergarten?

Compulsory education begins at age 6 (by September 1st). Kindergarten-age children (age 5) are not subject to compulsory attendance, so no filing is required for pre-compulsory-age children.

Is the portfolio review a home visit?

No. Portfolios are mailed or uploaded to the OHEO portal. There are no home visits in North Montara's homeschool oversight process.

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Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Homeschool laws can change. Always verify current requirements with the Office of Home Education Oversight or consult a qualified attorney. Last updated June 2026.

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